Concept

This Chapter (starting in verses 14 and 15) deals with The Four Angels of the Euphrates

    The Four Angels of the Euphrates (Rev.9:14) are the four of the Seven Religions that are centered in the Middle East. They are the:

  • Sabean
  • Judaic
  • Zoroastrian
  • Islamic

HOWEVER:

The first half of this chapter deals with the Fifth Angel - which is the Buddhist Religion (sometimes considered with the philosophy of the teachings Tao and Confucius). The second half (starting in verse 13) with the Sixth Angel - is the Angel of the Christian Religion.

For the early centuries of Christianity most Buddhist countries were unknown to the western world. Well after the 13th century through travels of Marco Polo, the West became aware of China, which opened the door later for the Jesuits, and thus to Christianity in 1542. Japan had completely isolated itself from the West until Commodore Perry sailed into Japan's harbor in 1854. They began the current interface almost 150 years ago, between the Buddhist East and the Christian West. The interface between the Buddhist East and the Christian West was to be a dramatic one that would change the fortunes of all mankind for all time. Woes happened in many of the Buddhist countries, especially in Japan in 1945 with the dropping of the atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki. More woes came to Tibet when China invaded and destroyed over 6000 monasteries. There, a rage of destruction took place when monasteries were stripped of gold and inlaid jewels. Sacred scriptures, altars and rugs were destroyed. In China woes of suppression and fear came when Mao's Cultural Revolution took over, although his ideals seemed good, but in reality it involved destroying books, institutions of learning and the learned themselves. On June 4, 1989 when a major plea for democracy was made, more than 2000 people were gunned down by military in Beijing at Tiananman Square. Burma also was taken over by military, leaving very little freedom and justice for their people.

Under the leadership of Sun Yat-sen, the Chinese people had already thrown off the decadent imperial regime that had compromised the country's well-being, and were seeking to lay foundations of a rebirth of that country's greatness.
Commissioned by The Universal House of Justice, Century of Light, p. 44
Japan hath made wonderful progress in material civilization, but she will become perfect when she also becometh spiritually developed and the power of the Kingdom becometh manifest in her...One will encounter a little difficulty in the beginning of the establishment of the Cause of God in that country, but later it will become very easy, for the inhabitants of Japan are intelligent, sagacious and have the power of rapid assimilation.
'Abdu'l-Baha' Tablets of 'Abdu'l-Baha' v.3 p.564
"O God! The darkness of contention, strife and warfare between the religions, the nations and peoples has beclouded the horizon of Reality and hidden the heaven of Truth. The world is in need of the light of Guidance. Therefore, O God, confer Thy favor, so that the Sun of Reality may illumine the East and the West."
'Abdu'l-Baha's prayer for Japan. Japan will Turn Ablaze p. 50
The Chinese people are most simple-hearted and truth-seeking... In China one can teach many souls and train and educate such divine personages that each one of them may become the bright candle of the world of humanity. Truly, I say, the Chinese are free from any deceit and hypocrisies and are prompted with ideal motives. Had I been feeling well I would have taken a journey to China myself!
'Abdu'l-Baha cited in Star of the West, vol. 13, p. 185. The original text of 'Abdu'l-Baha's words is not available. Quoted in: "The Chinese Religion and the Baha'i Faith" p. vii
How great, how very great is the Cause; how very fierce the onslaught of all the peoples and kindreds of the earth! Erelong shall the clamor of the multitude throughout Africa, throughout America, the cry of the European and of the Turk, the groaning of India and China be heard from far and near. One and all they shall arise with all their power to resist His Cause. Then shall the Knights of the Lord, assisted by grace from on high, strengthened by faith, aided by the power of understanding and reinforced by the legions of the Covenant, arise and make manifest the truth of the verse: 'Behold the confusion that hath befallen the tribes of the defeated!'"
Shoghi Effendi, Extracts from the USBN

The AFTERWORD of this chapter examines archetypes for nuclear weapons.

Bible Verses

[1] And the fifth angel sounded, and I saw a star fall from heaven unto the earth: and to him was given the key of the bottomless pit.

Commentary

V.1 The fifth angel (the first woe of the three woes mentioned at the end of the last chapter) is the Angel of the Buddhist religion. The Angel of this religion is the Compassionate Buddha, the Great Teacher of love and tolerance. There are two interpretations for the archetype star used here. Here, in the first instance it is used as to how in many Buddhist countries this religion fell, as did other religions of the world. Particularly in China, where the state philosophy became that of atheistic communism. Buddhist countries such as Burma and Tibet saw great military conflicts. The Japanese, in particular, became noted for their war making inclinations.

Hence, it is clear and manifest that by the words "...the stars shall fall from heaven" is intended the waywardness of the divines, and the annulment of laws firmly established by divine Revelation, all of which, in symbolic language, have been foreshadowed by the Manifestation of God.
Baha'u'llah, The Kitab-i-Iqan, p. 41

This verse has particular significance in that it is the beginning verse for the thread of the bottomless pit as being an archetype for nuclear weapons - and indeed it was a Buddhist Country (Japan) upon which the first atomic bomb was used - the key that opened the door to the bottomless pit for humanity.

In this instance there is also something of a parallel to the archetype star in the previous chapter Rev 8:10 where another star falls from heaven in regards to the Third Angel, the Hindu Faith. This latter is in regards to what is still a future event, but the archetype star mentioned in this verse can be seen as a graphic visualization of the bomb that fell on Hiroshima.

[2] And he opened the bottomless pit; and there arose a smoke out of the pit, as the smoke of a great furnace; and the sun and the air were darkened by reason of the smoke of the pit.

V.2 The spiritual meaning of this verse is of great significance to mankind. From the pit came smoke, which are the dense clouds of the mind, which kept people from following the true teachings of the Buddha. The sun and air were darkened, which means the spirituality of the religion was gone

The symbolic term "smoke" denotes grave dissensions, the abrogation and demolition of recognized standards, and the utter destruction of their narrow-minded exponents. What smoke more dense and overpowering than the one which hath now enshrouded all the peoples of the world, which hath become a torment unto them, and from which they hopelessly fail to deliver themselves, however much they strive? So fierce is this fire of self burning within them, that at every moment they seem to be afflicted with fresh torments.
Baha'u'llah, The Kitab-i-Iqan, p. 76

Japan became the focus of the great technological force that was to forever change the destiny of mankind. The following amazing prophecy about the Atomic Bomb was given by 'Abdu'l-Baha in 1912, to the Japanese Ambassador Viscount Arakawa, upon whose country the first atomic bomb would be dropped.

"Scientific discoveries have increased material civilization. There is in existence a stupendous force, as yet, happily undiscovered by man. Let us supplicate God, the Beloved, that this force be not discovered by science until spiritual civilization shall dominate the human mind. In the hands of men of lower nature, this power would be able to destroy the whole earth."
'Abdu'l-Baha, Japan Will Turn Ablaze, p. 51
Split the atom's heart, and lo! Within it thou wilt find a sun.
Baha'u'llah, The Seven Valleys, p. 12

The smoke coming out of the bottomless pit in the form of a mushroom cloud is the very image of the nuclear age.

[3] And there came out of the smoke locusts upon the earth: and unto them was given power, as the scorpions of the earth have power.

V.3 From the smoke which blinded the minds of the people, came leaders which are described as scorpions. Their power over the people was to deprive them of the freedoms of life. Punishment was very harsh, often resulting in death.

The smoke of corruption hath enveloped the whole world in such wise that naught can be seen in any direction save regiments of soldiers and nothing is heard from any land but the clashing of swords.
Baha'u'llah, Tablets of Baha'u'llah, p. 39

As an archetype, we also see the smoke from the bottomless pit as being the nuclear mushroom cloud, and so of course in this case the locusts would represent the radioactive fallout.

Strange and astonishing things exist in the earth but they are hidden from the minds and the understanding of men. These things are capable of changing the whole atmosphere of the earth and their contamination would prove lethal.
Baha'u'llah, Tablets of Baha'u'llah, p. 69

[4] And it was commanded them that they should not hurt the grass of the earth, neither any green thing, neither any tree; but only those men which have not the seal of God in their foreheads.

V.4 The matter of having the seal of God in one's forehead is a spiritual matter and indicates that those who are responsive to and follow the promptings of the Holy Spirit will be protected from the spiritual diseases of the age, and these receptive individuals are symbolized by the green living life forms of the earth.

"These! The people of Baha. Through them have been shed the splendors of the light of guidance." Thus hath it been ordained, at Thy behest and by Thy will, in the Tablet of Thine irrevocable decree.
baha'u'llah, Prayers and Meditations by Baha'u'llah, p. 83

As a side point of curiosity, the radiation mentioned in the previous verse does not affect the grass, trees or any vegetation.

[5] And to them it was given that they should not kill them, but that they should be tormented five months: and their torment was as the torment of a scorpion, when he striketh a man.

V.5 There can be various applications of this verse. It may have to do with an intermediate period of the effect of nuclear radiation or it may be interpreted symbolically in that five months equals five times thirty days or 150 days or 150 Biblical prophetic years, which brings us into the present time frame based upon the dates of the Most Clear Proof.

[6] And in those days shall men seek death, and shall not find it; and shall desire to die, and death shall flee from them.

V.6 If these verses are seen as a description of events still to come at the time that this book is being written, then this could be also interpreted as a literal description of the horrors that modern warfare can impose and what may occur in a nuclear catastrophe so terrible that it has been speculated that the living will envy the dead.

Where canst thou find refuge now? Who shall protect thee from the dreadful scourge of thy Lord, the All-Compelling? There is no haven for thee in this Day, O ungodly doubter!" Whereupon the agony of death seized him and he saw no more. Thus did We lay hold on him in Our wrathful anger, and severe is thy Lord in His punishment.
Baha'u'llah, The Summons of the Lord of Hosts, p. 178, Lawh-i-Fu'ad:11
My only joy in this swiftly-passing world was to tread the stony path of God and to endure hard tests and all material griefs. For otherwise, this earthly life would prove barren and vain, and better would be death.
'Abdu'l-Baha, Selections from the Writings of 'Abdu'l-Baha, p. 226

[7] And the shapes of the locusts were like unto horses prepared unto battle; and on their heads were as it were crowns like gold, and their faces were as the faces of men.

V.7 There are many who make literal interpretations of these verses and they parallel other Biblical Scriptures such as Ezekiel Chapter One, but for the moment we will put the emphasis on spiritual interpretations of the archetype, thus, the leaders prepared for battle, their attitude being that of power, however their crowns were 'like' gold but not gold showing that their strength was not from God.

Say: None shall be secure this Day from the decree of God. This indeed is a grievous Day. We point out to them those that led them astray. They see them, and yet recognize them not. Their eyes are drunken; they are indeed a blind people. Their proofs are the calumnies they uttered; condemned are their calumnies by God, the Help in Peril, the Self-Subsisting. The Evil One hath stirred up mischief in their hearts, and they are afflicted with a torment that none can avert. They hasten to the wicked, bearing the register of the workers of iniquity. Such are their doings.
Baha'u'llah, Gleanings from the Writings of Baha'u'llah, p. 41

[8] And they had hair as the hair of women, and their teeth were as the teeth of lions.

V.8 From a spiritual point of view that they had hair like women, would mean that they appeared placid in their deception, while 'teeth of lions' denotes strength of their intent.

[9] And they had breastplates, as it were breastplates of iron; and the sound of their wings was as the sound of chariots of many horses running to battle.

V.9 While these verses permit very graphic literal interpretations, and parallel descriptions in Ezekiel Chapter One, (see the Afterword to Chapter Seven) they are also equally adaptable to spiritual meanings which are even deeper. The breastplates of iron here represent strength and the overwhelming sound of wings that of intense energy and activity. All of which can be seen in the action of societies which exert political power over the people without the essence of spiritual justice.

[10] And they had tails like unto scorpions, and there were stings in their tails: and their power was to hurt men five months.

V.10 Once again, as in verse five above, we have the five month figure and while, as explained in the commentary on verse five, it may be seen as some effect which lasts five months, it is also (either alternatively or simultaneously) possibly code for activity that covers a 150 year period, the conclusion of which we have not yet seen.

[11] And they had a king over them, which is the angel of the bottomless pit, whose name in the Hebrew tongue is Abaddon, but in the Greek tongue hath his name Apollyon.

V.11 The king of the bottomless pit is called Abaddon in Hebrew, and Apollyon in Greek: Both mean 'Destruction' and there is no doubt but that these verses forebode a period of destruction both physically and spiritually. Indeed, the last century has seen both physical destruction, such as has not occurred in all the previous centuries combined, and spiritual destruction with the rise of godlessness (repudiation of belief in God) and extremes of immorality and spiritual uncleanliness that the world has no record of having occurred since the time of Sodom and Gomorrah.

Behold the disturbances which, for many a long year, have afflicted the earth, and the perturbation that hath seized its peoples. It hath either been ravaged by war, or tormented by sudden and unforeseen calamities. Though the world is encompassed with misery and distress, yet no man hath paused to reflect what the cause or source of that may be. Whenever the True Counsellor uttered a word in admonishment, lo, they all denounced Him as a mover of mischief and rejected His claim. How bewildering, how confusing is such behavior! No two men can be found who may be said to be outwardly and inwardly united. The evidences of discord and malice are apparent everywhere, though all were made for harmony and union. The Great Being saith: O well-beloved ones! The tabernacle of unity hath been raised; regard ye not one another as strangers. Ye are the fruits of one tree, and the leaves of one branch. We cherish the hope that the light of justice may shine upon the world and sanctify it from tyranny.
Baha'u'llah, CXII.Gleanings from the Writings of Baha'u'llah, p. 218

The greatest force of destruction that humanity has ever known is of course nuclear weapons, which are associated with the archetype "the bottomless pit" and which are the "Abomination of Desolation".

[12] One woe is past; and, behold, there come two woes more hereafter.

V.12 It may be seen, in one literal interpretation, that the woe that befell the Buddhist religion and culture in the Far East is to be followed by woes that will befall the sixth and seventh religions - therefore the Christian and Islamic countries, respectively.

The Three Woes are discussed at length in the AFTERWORD of Chapter Eight. The Second Woe (of the three woes introduced in Rev. 8:13) isn't concluded until Rev. 11:14.

[13] And the sixth angel sounded, and I heard a voice from the four horns of the golden altar which is before God,

V.13 We come now to the Sixth Angel, the Angel of the Christian Religion. The voice that came from the four horns (the four corners of the earth, the four directions, the four races of man in the Sabean/Native view) before the golden altar, the Altar of God, which directed the four angels in Rev 7:1-3 to hold back (bind) the four winds of destruction, which are bound, as this verse says, in the area of the great river Euphrates.

As pointed out in Rev 7:1-3 these Four Angels/Religions are the religions of Judaism, Zoroastrian-Shiite (Iranian) Islam, Christianity, and Sunni (Arabic) Islam ( the prominent Branch of Islam of which 80% of Muslims are a member), and in they are released in the next verse.

The four horns of the Golden Alter are described in other Apocalyptic Scripture such as Ezekiel 43:15,20 and Zechariah 1:18-21. The modern reader will see increasing significance in all this as events swirl around the Euphrates and the voices of all the peoples of the earth come to a climax from the four horns/corners of the earth.

[14] Saying to the sixth angel which had the trumpet, Loose the four angels which are bound in the great river Euphrates.

V.14 The Angel of the Christian religion had heard the ‘Trumpet’. This was the message from Abdul-Baha when he came to USA in 1912. He told of the Baha’i Faith, and that Christ had returned in 1844 as a prophet in the Baha’i Faith. It is now time for the great destruction to happen bound in the great Euphrates.

O ye beloved of the Lord! It is incumbent upon you to be submissive to all monarchs that are just and show your fidelity to every righteous king. Serve ye the sovereigns of the world with utmost truthfulness and loyalty. Show obedience unto them and be their well-wishers. Without their leave and permission do not meddle with political affairs, for disloyalty to the just sovereign is disloyalty to God himself.

This is my counsel and the commandment of God unto you. Well is it with them that act accordingly.
Abdu'l-Baha, The Will and Testament, p. 15

The power to release destruction came and USA is prepared to sound, which will loose the angels that are holding destruction back, the protection first described in. Rev.7:1. Today, battle lines have being drawn in that area by the descendants of four religions: the Jews in Israel, the Shiite Persian Muslims in Iran (the descendants of Zoroaster), and Sunni Arab Muslims in the locale of Iraq. Christianity, which also began in the Holy Land, is now considered a Western Religion just as Buddhism, which started in India, but flourished in Japan and the Far East.

[15] And the four angels were loosed, which were prepared for an hour, and a day, and a month, and a year, for to slay the third part of men.

V.15 The time given in this verse is an hour, a day, a month and a year. This may be a specific time which at present no one knows, because the Book of Revelation is not meant as prophecy for us to understand future events (except in general) but rather as prophecy for us to understand them in retrospect so that we can have confidence in its Message.

Mark 13:32 But of that day and that hour knoweth no man, no, not the angels which are in heaven, neither the Son, but the Father.

The world conflict (Armageddon) has been ongoing, since July 28th, 1914 and none of us know when The Great Final Battle may occur except that there may be a prophecy that it will be sometime in the range of a hundred years after its beginning, but as just stated, none can know until afterwards.

[16] And the number of the army of the horsemen were two hundred thousand thousand: and I heard the number of them.

V.16 There have been massive armies and massive wars during this period. The numbers being gathered, trained and armed for the Great Final Battle are huge.

A number is given as 200 thousand, thousand - a great multitude when one considers that the U.S. only fielded 200 thousand at the beginning of Gulf War 2. This number is a thousand times more, or two hundred million. Certainly a world war. This truly is a great woe for Christianity, the Christian culture around which centers the Imperial World Power of this time, and so a world woe if you will.

[17] And thus I saw the horses in the vision, and them that sat on them, having breastplates of fire, and of jacinth, and brimstone: and the heads of the horses were as the heads of lions; and out of their mouths issued fire and smoke and brimstone.

V.17 The vision of John showed the leaders preparing for war. The breastplates being used are different, the strength of iron has been changed to strength of fire. The horses (leaders/weapons) also were different, they are fierce like lions with threats of deadly weapons of fire, smoke and brimstone.

The pageantry, uniforms and symbols of the combatants are brilliant and varied, and elsewhere we find similar descriptions of the effects of their weaponry. It is particularly curious to note the mention of Jacinth jewel here which has the color that we associate with the ruby red laser so popular in modern warfare.

Look thou with seeing eyes at the world about thee, and at the inhabitants thereof. ...Armed troops and artillery are to be found in every part of the field. The flash of the swords of enmity blind the eyes from even the most remote distance, the lightning effect of breastplate and lance and the sparkle of the bucklers of hatred light up the night and bewilder the sight. In short: strife, battle, slaughter and war are prepared in organized perfection.
'Abdu'l-Baha, Baha'i Scriptures, p. 344

[18] By these three was the third part of men killed, by the fire, and by the smoke, and by the brimstone, which issued out of their mouths.

V.18 We are simultaneously dealing here with two interpretations of "these Three Woes". In a literal sense, there is represented the overall view of the great destruction of Three World Wars (Armageddon) and the specifics of what happened/will happen to the Buddhist, Christian, and Muslim religions/cultures.

We literally also see the fire, smoke and brimstone that issues out of the mouths of the world's leaders, towards one another, as we approach the Great Final Battle.

In future chapters we shall return to specifics leading up to the Great Final Battle of Armageddon, and graphic descriptions of that battle.

HOWEVER, the next immediate chapters, turn to the more important spiritual interpretation of "The Three Woes", and how they apply to the Return of Christ, which is the real central Message of the Book of Revelation.

[19] For their power is in their mouth, and in their tails: for their tails were like unto serpents, and had heads, and with them they do hurt.

V.19 While great numbers of people were killed in the battles and destruction of the Century of Armageddon (beginning in 1914) the real significance, something not understood by the masses of humanity, was not what was happening to the world physically, but what was happening to it culturally, morally, and spiritually.

The leaders are described as serpents, with power of persuasion from their mouth and weapons of war in their tails. Serpents are associated in the Bible with evil (from the Book of Genesis and the Garden of Eden forward.) The reference, in a spiritual sense, is to the effect on the masses of being spiritually deprived in our societies as well.

The meaning of the serpent is attachment to the human world. This attachment of the spirit to the human world led the soul and spirit of Adam from the world of freedom to the world of bondage and caused Him to turn from the Kingdom of Unity to the human world. When the soul and spirit of Adam entered the human world, He came out from the paradise of freedom and fell into the world of bondage. From the height of purity and absolute goodness, He entered into the world of good and evil.
'Abdu'l-Baha, Some Answered Questions, p. 123

[20] And the rest of the men which were not killed by these plagues yet repented not of the works of their hands, that they should not worship devils, and idols of gold, and silver, and brass, and stone, and of wood: which neither can see, nor hear, nor walk:

V.20 Although mankind watched multitudes perish because of the spiritual depravity of the world and the injustices that it permitted they still did not repent. The leaders still didn't go back to their spiritual teachings, nor did they give up their love for wealth, which they worshiped.

Say: O concourse of divines! Hear ye not the shrill voice of My Most Exalted Pen? See ye not this Sun that shineth in refulgent splendour above the All-Glorious Horizon? For how long will ye worship the idols of your evil passions? Forsake your vain imaginings, and turn yourselves unto God, your Everlasting Lord.
Baha'u'llah, Kitab-i-Aqdas: Verse 41
Alas! It is misguided ones like these who are the cause of division and hatred upon earth. Today there are millions of people who still worship idols, and the great religions of the world are at war among themselves. For 1,300 years, Christians and Mussulmans (Muslims) have been quarrelling, when with very little effort their differences and disputes could be overcome and peace and harmony could exist between them and the world could be at rest!
'Abdu'l-Baha, Paris Talks, p. 46

[21] Neither repented they of their murders, nor of their sorceries, nor of their fornication, nor of their thefts.

V.21

We entreat God -- exalted and glorified be He -- to aid all men to be just and fair-minded, and to graciously assist them to repent and return unto Him. He, verily, heareth, and is ready to answer.
Baha'u'llah, Epistle to the Son of the Wolf, p. 35
O kings of Christendom! Heard ye not the saying of Jesus, the Spirit of God, "I go away, and come again unto you"? Wherefore, then, did ye fail, when He did come again unto you in the clouds of heaven, to draw nigh unto Him, that ye might behold His face, and be of them that attained His Presence? In another passage He saith: "When He, the Spirit of Truth, is come, He will guide you into all truth." And yet behold how, when He did bring the truth, ye refused to turn your faces towards Him, and persisted in disporting yourselves with your pastimes and fancies. Ye welcomed Him not, neither did ye seek His Presence, that ye might hear the verses of God from His own mouth, and partake of the manifold wisdom of the Almighty, the All-Glorious, the All-Wise. Ye have, by reason of your failure, hindered the breath of God from being wafted over you, and have withheld from your souls the sweetness of its fragrance. Ye continue roving with delight in the valley of your corrupt desires. By God! Ye, and all ye possess, shall pass away. Ye shall, most certainly, return to God, and shall be called to account for your doings in the presence of Him Who shall gather together the entire creation.
Baha'u'llah, The Summons of the Lord of Hosts, p. 190

This Afterword covers:

Afterword Chapter Nine

The Four Angels of the Euphrates (Rev.9:14) are the four of the Seven Religions that are centered in the Middle East. They are (as pointed out in Rev.7:1):

  • Judaism
  • Zoroastrian-Shiite (Iranian)
  • Christianity
  • Sunni (Arabic) Islam ( the prominent Branch of Islam of which 80% of Muslims are a member.)

The Sabean Religion also began in the area, but it is not per se a major player in the worldwide event of destruction that becomes the prominent theme in the following chapters. The Sabeans (native peoples of the world) may have a major role to play in the reconstruction of the world after Armageddon. While the Holy Land is also where Christianity, identified with the Sixth Angel, arose, Christianity centered in the West and is now considered a "Western Religion".

The remaining two of the Seven Religions, the Hindu and Buddhist are thought of, and are usually characterized, as Far Eastern Religions. The Buddhist religion descended from the Hindu much in the same way as did the Christian from the Jewish and here in Chapter Nine we see the interaction between the Buddhist Religion in Japan and the Christian Religion in the West.

It is astonishing how closely all this parallels modern events. The armies of the followers of the Sixth Angel (Christianity) do indeed descend upon the Euphrates (which passes through Baghdad, Iraq) where most of the remaining Sabeans are concentrated (in Iraq and Iran) along with the Persian descendents of Zoroaster in Shiite Muslim Iran, and along with Arabic Sunni Muslims in the countries surrounding Saudi Arabia, and the Jews in Israel, the latter only once again having gathered there in numbers subsequent to the Edict of Toleration in 1844 and more greatly still after the re-establishment of Israel itself in Palestine after the Second World War.v
Even now, at the time of this writing, the winds of war stir in the four corners of the earth, centering on the events occurring around the Euphrates. When the Sixth Angel does finally release the fury of the Four Angels of the Euphrates it will involve the whole of the world including the Angels of the Far East.

The Bottomless Pit
An Archetype For Nuclear Weapons

The "bottomless pit" is an archetype for nuclear weapons. This archetype is found only in the Book of Revelation starting here in Revelation Chapter Nine. All the Book of Revelation verses using this archetype are listed below.

Below these verses are the verses for another archetype found in the Bible for nuclear weapons.

Bible Verses in Revelation

[9:1] And the fifth angel sounded, and I saw a star fall from heaven unto the earth: and to him was given the key of the bottomless pit.

V.1 The fifth angel sounded:

The fifth angel (the first woe of the three woes mentioned at the end of the last chapter) is the Angel of the Buddhist religion. The Angel of this religion is the Compassionate Buddha, the Great Teacher of love and tolerance. There are two interpretations for the archetype star used here. Here, in the first instance it is used as to how in many Buddhist countries this religion fell, as did other religions of the world. Particularly in China, where the state philosophy became that of atheistic communism. Buddhist countries such as Burma and Tibet saw great military conflicts. The Japanese, in particular, became noted for their war making inclinations.

Hence, it is clear and manifest that by the words "...the stars shall fall from heaven" is intended the waywardness of the divines, and the annulment of laws firmly established by divine Revelation, all of which, in symbolic language, have been foreshadowed by the Manifestation of God.
Baha'u'llah, The Kitab-i-Iqan, p. 41

This verse has particular significance in that it is the beginning verse for the thread of the bottomless pit as being an archetype for nuclear weapons - and indeed it was a Buddhist Country (Japan) upon which the first atomic bomb was used - the key that opened the door to the bottomless pit for humanity.

In this instance there is also something of a parallel to the archetype star in the previous chapter Rev 8:10 where another star falls from heaven in regards to the Third Angel, the Hindu Faith. This latter is in regards to what is still a future event, but the archetype star mentioned here can be seen as a graphic visualization of the bomb that fell on Hiroshima.

[9:2] And he opened the bottomless pit; and there arose a smoke out of the pit, as the smoke of a great furnace; and the sun and the air were darkened by reason of the smoke of the pit.

V.2 The spiritual meaning of this verse is of great significance to mankind. From the pit came smoke, which are the dense clouds of the mind, which kept people from following the true teachings of the Buddha. The sun and air were darkened, which means the spirituality of the religion was gone

The symbolic term "smoke" denotes grave dissensions, the abrogation and demolition of recognized standards, and the utter destruction of their narrow-minded exponents. What smoke more dense and overpowering than the one which hath now enshrouded all the peoples of the world, which hath become a torment unto them, and from which they hopelessly fail to deliver themselves, however much they strive? So fierce is this fire of self burning within them, that at every moment they seem to be afflicted with fresh torments.
Baha'u'llah, The Kitab-i-Iqan, p. 76

Japan became the focus of the great technological force that was to forever change the destiny of mankind. The following amazing prophecy about the Atomic Bomb was given by 'Abdu'l-Baha in 1912, to the Japanese Ambassador Viscount Arakawa, upon whose country the first atomic bomb would be dropped.

"Scientific discoveries have increased material civilization. There is in existence a stupendous force, as yet, happily undiscovered by man. Let us supplicate God, the Beloved, that this force be not discovered by science until spiritual civilization shall dominate the human mind. In the hands of men of lower nature, this power would be able to destroy the whole earth."
'Abdu'l-Baha, Japan Will Turn Ablaze, p. 51
Split the atom's heart, and lo! Within it thou wilt find a sun.
Baha'u'llah, The Seven Valleys, p. 12

The smoke coming out of the bottomless pit in the form of a mushroom cloud is the very image of the nuclear age.

[9:11] And they had a king over them, which is the angel of the bottomless pit, whose name in the Hebrew tongue is Abaddon, but in the Greek tongue hath his name Apollyon.

V.11 The king of the bottomless pit is called Abaddon in Hebrew, and Apollyon in Greek: Both mean 'Destruction' and there is no doubt but that these verses forebode a period of destruction both physically and spiritually. Indeed, the last century has seen both physical destruction, such as has not occurred in all the previous centuries combined, and spiritual destruction with the rise of godlessness (repudiation of belief in God) and extremes of immorality and spiritual uncleanliness that the world has no record of having occurred since the time of Sodom and Gomorrah.

Behold the disturbances which, for many a long year, have afflicted the earth, and the perturbation that hath seized its peoples. It hath either been ravaged by war, or tormented by sudden and unforeseen calamities. Though the world is encompassed with misery and distress, yet no man hath paused to reflect what the cause or source of that may be. Whenever the True Counsellor uttered a word in admonishment, lo, they all denounced Him as a mover of mischief and rejected His claim. How bewildering, how confusing is such behavior! No two men can be found who may be said to be outwardly and inwardly united. The evidences of discord and malice are apparent everywhere, though all were made for harmony and union. The Great Being saith: O well-beloved ones! The tabernacle of unity hath been raised; regard ye not one another as strangers. Ye are the fruits of one tree, and the leaves of one branch. We cherish the hope that the light of justice may shine upon the world and sanctify it from tyranny.
Baha'u'llah, CXII.Gleanings from the Writings of Baha'u'llah, p. 218

The greatest force of destruction that humanity has ever known is of course nuclear weapons, which are associated with the archetype "the bottomless pit" and which are the "Abomination of Desolation".

[11:7] And when they shall have finished their testimony, the beast that ascendeth out of the bottomless pit shall make war against them, and shall overcome them, and kill them.

V.7 Abdu'l-Baha provides lengthy spiritual teachings regarding these verses and also turns the archetype of "the beast that ascendeth out of the bottomless pit" to be the Bani-Umayya of the Umayyads.

The entire Islamic thread is quite lengthy for our readers, so we have greatly shortened the material, but anyone wanting to study it more indepth should avail themselves of Abdu'l-Baha's entire presentation in the Baha'i Book, "Some Answered Questions".

An alternative meaning for "the beast from the bottomless pit", and seen in other verses in the Book of Revelation, may have to do with nuclear war during the application of the archetype in "the last days". This observation is somewhat irrelevant to the Islamic thread when reading Chapter Eleven in regard to Islamic history, but it becomes very significant when following a thread on the subject of the "bottomless pit", because later in Rev. 14:15 we find that the one exception (which thus emphasizes its importance) to the 42 cases being in order of reference in the Angel Threads is regarding this Zoroastrian/Parsee/Shiite Islam/Iran connection to the beginning of Armageddon and the nuclear holocaust.

[17:8] The beast that thou sawest was, and is not; and shall ascend out of the bottomless pit, and go into perdition: and they that dwell on the earth shall wonder, whose names were not written in the book of life from the foundation of the world, when they behold the beast that was, and is not, and yet is.

V.8 There are many archetypes involved in this verse and it is completely meaningless/confusing to those whose names are "not written in the book of life". The Book of Life is the guidance of the Holy Spirit given by each of the Manifestations of God, "from the foundation of the world." Those who recognize God and worship Him, their names are written in The Book of Life.

The beginnings of all great religions were pure; but priests, taking possession of the minds of the people, filled them with dogmas and superstitions, so that religion became gradually corrupt.
'Abdu'l-Baha, 'Abdu'l-Baha in London, p. 125

Those who do not recognize and listen to the Holy Spirit stand in wonder and confusion at the illusion of this world that seems real "and is not".

This "beast" that was, and is not, and yet is. is really the False Prophet, Science without Religion, that has brought forth from the "bottomless pit" nuclear science and weapons, the Abomination of Desolation that destroyeth the world. The reference to the 'beast that was, and is not, and yet is', parallels the 'abomination of desolation' that shall have its effect in Last Great Battle of Armageddon (was Rev.9:2,18:10-19), but shall be chained for a thousand years (is not Rev.20:22), to be released briefly at the end of the thousand years (and yet is Rev.20:23).

[20:1] And I saw an angel come down from heaven, having the key of the bottomless pit and a great chain in his hand.

V.1 How historically amazing that this is related to the Fifth Angel, the Buddhist Religion (Japan) that was given the key to the "bottomless pit" (nuclear warfare) to open it (where it began) in Rev.9:1, and Rev 11:7, and also mentioned again in Rev.9:11, with the reference to destruction, bringing now the chain so that the great pit is to be closed.

The actual details of how this will transpire is still in the future so is presently hidden to us.

The Great Being, wishing to reveal the prerequisites of the peace and tranquillity of the world and the advancement of its peoples, hath written: The time must come when the imperative necessity for the holding of a vast, an all-embracing assemblage of men will be universally realized. The rulers and kings of the earth must needs attend it, and, participating in its deliberations, must consider such ways and means as will lay the foundations of the world's Great Peace amongst men. Such a peace demandeth that the Great Powers should resolve, for the sake of the tranquillity of the peoples of the earth, to be fully reconciled among themselves. Should any king take up arms against another, all should unitedly arise and prevent him. If this be done, the nations of the world will no longer require any armaments, except for the purpose of preserving the security of their realms and of maintaining internal order within their territories. This will ensure the peace and composure of every people, government and nation.
Baha'u'llah, Tablets of Baha'u'llah, p. 165

[20:3] And cast him into the bottomless pit, and shut him up, and set a seal upon him, that he should deceive the nations no more, till the thousand years should be fulfilled: and after that he must be loosed a little season.

V.3 The dragon, the anarchic international governments, will be controlled so that the nations will no longer be deceived. The "bottomless pit", (nuclear warfare) will be chained up and a seal placed upon it. However towards the end of another thousand years, there will again appear similar animosities and intolerances, which will bring another though lesser nuclear war, such that humanity will finally turn unto that which Baha'u'llah has established.

'Abdu'l-Baha explains:

This Cause is great, its powers are growing and its signs are dazzling. It shall continue in elevation, exaltation, growth, promulgation and promotion until it shall reach the apex of its glory in one thousand years.
Baha'i Scriptures p.472
In a world writhing with pain and declining into chaos this community -- the vanguard of the liberating forces of Baha'u'llah -- succeeded in the years following 'Abdu'l-Baha's passing in raising high above the institutions established by its sister communities in East and West what may well constitute the chief pillar of that future House -- a House which posterity will regard as the last refuge of a tottering civilization.
Shoghi Effendi, The World Order of Baha'u'llah, p.489

The Abomination of Desolation
or The Abomination that makes Desolate
Another Archetype For Nuclear Weapons

The "Abomination of Desolation" is another archetype for nuclear weapons. In the Protestant Christian Bible this archetype is found only in the New Testament and in the Book of Daniel of the Old Testament. All the verses found there using this archetype are listed below.

Bible Verses in Matthew

[24:15] When ye therefore shall see the abomination of desolation, spoken of by Daniel the prophet, stand in the holy place, (whoso readeth, let him understand:)

V.15 The abomination of desolation is nuclear weaponry, and here and in the next verse in Mark, we have Jesus warning that when they are found to be in Israel or Jerusalem then it is time to flee.

So that there can be no confusion about the time or what we are talking about - Jesus here clearly states in the following verse in Matthew and also in next verse in Mark, that it is a unique time (as also does Daniel).

Matthew 24:21 For then shall be great tribulation, such as was not since the beginning of the world to this time, no, nor ever shall be.

Bible Verses in Mark

[13:14] But when ye shall see the abomination of desolation, spoken of by Daniel the prophet, standing where it ought not, (let him that readeth understand,) then let them that be in Judaea flee to the mountains:

V.14 The abomination of desolation is nuclear weaponry, and here and in the previous verse in Matthew, we have Jesus warning that when they are found to be in Israel or Jerusalem then it is time to flee.

So that there can be no confusion about the time or what we are talking about - Jesus here clearly states in the following verse in Mark and also in the previous verse in Matthew, that it is a unique time (as also does Daniel).

Mark 13:19 For in those days shall be affliction, such as was not from the beginning of the creation which God created unto this time, neither shall be.

Bible Verses in Daniel

[9:27] And he shall confirm the covenant with many for one week: and in the midst of the week he shall cause the sacrifice and the oblation to cease, and for the overspreading of abominations he shall make it desolate, even until the consummation, and that determined shall be poured upon the desolate.

V.27 In Daniel 12:1 Daniel warns:

And at that time shall Michael stand up, the great prince which standeth for the children of thy people: and there shall be a time of trouble, such as never was since there was a nation even to that same time: and at that time thy people shall be delivered, every one that shall be found written in the book.
so that we can know that it is the same unique time of which Jesus spoke - and the cause of trouble such as was never before is the Abomination of Desolation (which he speaks of in this verse), or in other words - nuclear weapons.

[11:31] And arms shall stand on his part, and they shall pollute the sanctuary of strength, and shall take away the daily sacrifice, and they shall place the abomination that maketh desolate.

V.31 So verse by verse, Daniel warns that the problem will be nuclear weapons.

[12:11] And from the time that the daily sacrifice shall be taken away, and the abomination that maketh desolate set up, there shall be a thousand two hundred and ninety days.

V.11 emphasizing and re-emphasizing that in this unique time of trouble, pointed out by Jesus in both Matthew and Mark and in the Book of Revelation that the problem in the last days, at the time of Armageddon, will be nuclear weapons.